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The Sentinel Site for Obesity Prevention

The Sentinel Site for Obesity Prevention grew out of the urgent need to build the evidence on effective strategies for reducing the growing epidemic of obesity.

Overweight and obesity affected 20% of Australian boys and 21% of Australian girls in 1995 compared to 11% and 12% in 1985 and preliminary data collected in March 2003, indicate that 27.5% of children aged 4 – 12 years are overweight or obese, similar to other regional surveys.  In the face of this escalating epidemic, we know very little about which programs work to prevent obesity. Evaluating the effectiveness and sustainability of multi-strategy, multi-setting interventions is paramount.

Aim

The aim of the Sentinel Site for Obesity Prevention is to build the programs, skills and evidence necessary to prevent obesity among children and adolescents.  The two main questions being investigated are:

  1. What is the impact of multi-strategy, multi-setting obesity prevention programs on obesity prevention?
  2. What is the impact of individual components of a multi-strategy, multi-setting program?

Features and Innovations

Significance of the Sentinel Site for Obesity Prevention Project

This Sentinel Site project will be important not only for the Barwon-South Western region of Victoria but will be a leading program of its type in Australia and internationally.  The evidence that will come from the project will help guide similar community-based programs and hopefully stimulate a more vigorous response to the obesity epidemic.

The innovation of linking regional monitoring programs with local demonstration communities could be particularly important. Ideally a group of similar sites would be developed and linked into a collaborative network that develops and shares instruments, designs, methodologies, and results. Internationally, this project is also very important, with the World Health Organisation and the International Obesity Task Force both advocating this approach to obesity prevention.

 

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